Record roof conditions from safe locations and organize useful maintenance records.
Safety first
Stay off the roof. Observe from the ground; use an attic only if it has safe access and secure footing. Active leaks near wiring, sagging ceilings and storm-damaged structures need qualified help.
Checklist
Record the roof's approximate age, covering type and past repair dates.
From the ground, note missing or curled shingles, loose metal and visible debris.
Look for staining around ceilings, vents and exterior roof-to-wall intersections.
Check accessible attic areas for moisture or blocked vents without disturbing wiring or insulation.
Observe gutters and downspouts from the ground for overflow or detached sections.
Photograph visible changes with dates; compare them after later storms.
Locate material warranties, permits and earlier roof documentation.
For planned replacement, list tear-off, flashing, ventilation and hidden-decking questions.
Arrange qualified evaluation for persistent leaks, sagging or loose components.